Drone Didis Soar: Empowering Rural Indian Women to Revolutionize Farming

In rural Bihar, women like Sangita Devi and Kajol Kumari are transforming agriculture and their lives through the Namo Drone Didi program. Launched in 2023 by the Indian government, this initiative equips women with drones to boost crop yields and incomes, blending cutting-edge technology with economic empowerment.

Precision Farming Takes Flight

The Drone Didis use drones to spray liquid fertilizer, a game-changer for India‘s smallholder farmers. Unlike manual methods, drones atomize fertilizer into fine droplets, covering more crops with less product—up to 5 acres in the time it takes five people to cover half an acre.

“Since the drones hover several feet above the fields, the Didis can use less fertilizer to reach more crops,” notes Bill Gates, who met the pilots in Delhi.

This efficiency cuts costs and reduces environmental impact by minimizing water and fertilizer use.

Empowering Women, Uplifting Communities

Beyond farming, the program is a lifeline for rural women. Each Didi belongs to a self-help group (SHG), small collectives of 12–25 women who pool savings and access microloans. Supported by JEEViKA in Bihar, these groups foster financial and social independence. Kajol, a Didi and entrepreneur, used her drone income to expand her seed shop and plans to fund better schooling for her children. Sangita, once unable to afford a bicycle, now owns an auto rickshaw. “Pilot Mummy” Sumintra inspires her kids, who dream of her flying planes, challenging gender norms in a region where early marriage often limits women’s roles.

READ MORE: DJI’s Drone Revolution Transforms Global Farming at Agrishow 2025

High-Tech Horizons

The program’s ambitions are sky-high. By 2026, India aims to distribute 15,000 drones to SHGs nationwide. Future upgrades include sensors and imaging tech for real-time crop monitoring, enabling Didis to detect pests, assess soil moisture, and optimize yields. Training in Hyderabad and Noida equips women to pilot drones and maintain them, with some SHG members becoming technicians. Learning to fly, surprisingly, is quicker than mastering fertilization, Gates observes.

DroneXL’s Take on Drone Didis

The Drone Didi program isn’t just about drones—it’s about rewriting what’s possible. These women aren’t only boosting harvests; they’re planting seeds of change in rural India. Imagine a farmer’s awe as a drone hums overhead, piloted by a woman once confined to household chores. For DroneXL readers, this is a reminder: drones aren’t just gadgets for aerial selfies—they’re tools for equity and progress. As Kajol says, “This is just the beginning.” If a Didi can turn a drone into a ticket to independence, what’s stopping us from pushing our own limits? Keep an eye on India’s skies—this revolution is just warming up.

Photos courtesy of Gates Notes